Source
budge-1904
Budge, The Gods of the Egyptians (1904), vol. II, ch. XVIII. Public domain, archived in sources-texts/. Budge caveat applies. Note that this chapter closes with several pages of frankly racial argument about pre-Islamic Arabs ("worshippers of stocks and stones," not "sufficiently developed, either mentally or spiritually") — that material is his period, not evidence, and nothing in this entry rests on it.
584 attestations across 185 entries rest on this source — 61% of every attestation in the corpus.
What rests on it
If this source were withdrawn, these are the claims that would need re-sourcing. That is the point of listing them.
| Entry | Locus | Attests |
|---|---|---|
| Ab-ta ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, ninth division of the Tuat | Ab-ta as the serpent guarding the pylon Aat-shefsheft |
| Ab-ta ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, same passage | Anhefta and Ermen-ta as guardians of the corridor — distinct posts from Ab-ta's |
| Ab-ta ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, index | Ab-ta, i. 194 |
| Ahi-mu ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 37 | the Egyptian name and position in the roster |
| Akebiu ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, eleventh division of the Tuat | Akebiu as four bearded gods, "i.e., wailers," left of the boat of Ra |
| Akebiu ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, same passage | duty to weep for Osiris after Ra had passed out of Ament; bodies confined to the division |
| Akebiu ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, index | Aakebi, i. 240, 342 — check whether the same beings |
| Aker ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Pyramid Texts god-list | **Aker (Unas 498, 614, Teta 309)** — three Old Kingdom loci |
| Aker ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Unas 498, interlinear | *qes Aker* — "the bones of Aker" — in the Cannibal Hymn |
| Aker ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, gloss on the same | "the great double lion-headed earth-god Aker" |
| Am-beseku ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 14 | the Egyptian name |
| Am-khaibetu ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 4 | the Egyptian name |
| Am-senf ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 13 | the Egyptian name |
| Amun ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II | Theban theology; derivations of the name |
| Amunet ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on the forms of Mut | Mut "usurped the position of Ament, the old female counterpart of Amen" |
| Amunet ○name-only | same | Ament as "the primeval goddess… one of the four goddesses of the company of the gods of Hermopolis," adopted in its entirety by the priests of Amen |
| An-a-f ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 42 | the Egyptian name and position in the roster |
| An-erta-nef-nebat ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §V, p. 294 | god of the eleventh hour of the day |
| An-erta-nef-nebat ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §VI, p. 294 | the same twelve serve the hours of the night |
| An-erta-nef-nebat ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §VII, p. 295 | position in the before-and-behind rota round Osiris-Serapis |
| An-hetep ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Fifth Hour, p. 222 | An-hetep second of the four divine sovereign chiefs |
| An-hetep-f ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 30 | the Egyptian name and position in the roster |
| An-tcher-f ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, "Gods of the Pyramid Texts," p. 79–80 | "**An-tcher-f (Pepi I. 651)**" — the name and its Pyramid Text locus |
| An-tcher-f ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, index | one further page reference, unread |
| Anat ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, ch. XVIII "Foreign Gods" | Anthat as the first of the foreign deities known from Egyptian inscriptions |
| Anat ◐partial | same | titles "lady of heaven" and "mistress of the gods"; conceives offspring but does not bring them to birth |
| Anat ◐partial | same | declared to have been produced by Set, probably after her cult was established |
| Anat ◐partial | same | the two iconographic types; White Crown with feathers |
| Anat ◐partial | same | "Anthat was, undoubtedly, a war goddess" |
| Anhefta ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, ninth division of the Tuat | Anhefta as one of the two guardians of the corridor, with Ermen-ta |
| Anit ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on Unnut | the rule: An, Apt and Behutet "possessed goddesses of the city… called **Anit**, and Apit, and Behutit" |
| Anit ◐partial | *ibid.*, deity list no. 15 | "The goddess **Anit**," between Heru-shefit of Suten-henen and Ba-neb-Tatau of Mendes |
| Anit ◐partial | *ibid.*, goddesses by city | Hathor "with Isis and **Anit**, in **Coptos**" |
| Anit ◐partial | *ibid.*, on Heru-Shu-p-khart | "his father was Saaba, and his mother **Anit**" |
| Anit ◐partial | *ibid.*, citing Lanzone *Dizionario* p. 552 | a figure captioned "The Goddess ANIT"; the god shown with her has four heads — bull, ram, two hawks |
| Anqet ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, ch. III | Anqet as "the local Nubian goddess," third of the Elephantine triad, worshipped from the earliest dynasties |
| Anqet ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, plate 13 | the coloured plate "The goddess Anqet" |
| Apert-re ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Saite Osiris name-list, no. 63 | "**Asar Em Apert**" — **a different use of the element** |
| Apesh ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on deified reptiles, p. 376 | the **Tortoise-god Apesh**; **Nubian** origin; revered **through fear**; **darkness, night and evil**; a place **in the heavens** |
| Apesh ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II | the tortoise **Sheta** of ch. LXXXIII |
| Apis ●full | Serapeum stelae, XVIIIth Dynasty | "the life of Osiris"; Apis-Osiris as "Khent Amentet, the lord of life for ever" |
| Apis ●full | XIXth and XXVIth Dynasty monuments | "the renewed life of Ptah"; "the second Ptah" |
| Ar-ren-f-tchesef ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §V, p. 294 | god of the eighth hour of the day |
| Ar-ren-f-tchesef ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §VI, p. 294 | the same twelve serve the hours of the night |
| Ar-ren-f-tchesef ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §VII, p. 295 | position in the before-and-behind rota round Osiris-Serapis |
| Ar-ren-f-tchesef ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §I, p. 291 | 20. Ar-ren-f-tchesef of the royal cubit |
| Ari-em-ab-f ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 36 | the Egyptian name and position in the roster |
| Ari-en-ab-f ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, "Gods of the Book of the Dead," ch. XX | **Ari-en-ab-f** among the transcribed names |
| Ari-en-ab-f ○name-only | *ibid.*, index | "**Ari-en-ab-f**, ii. 325" |
| Ariti ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, **the Ninth Hour**, p. 244 | **Ariti** in the roster; the twelve **breathe after Ra salutes them**, **utter words of power to surround the hidden soul**, and **cause life and strength to rise up in Osiris** |
| Armai ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §V, p. 294 | Armai as god of the sixth hour of the day |
| Armai ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §VI, p. 294 | the same twelve serve the hours of the night |
| Armai ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §VII, p. 295 | Armaiu behind Osiris in hour 6, before Osiris in hour 7 |
| Armai ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §I, p. 291 | Armaua as the eighteenth finger-breadth of the royal cubit |
| Astarte ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, ch. XVIII | "mistress of horses, lady of the chariot, dweller in Apollinopolis Magna" |
| Astarte ◐partial | same | lioness-headed with disk, in a four-horse chariot over prostrate foes |
| Astarte ◐partial | same | introduced no earlier than the XVIIIth Dynasty, established under Amenhotep III; flourished in the Delta until Christian times |
| Astarte ◐partial | same, citing the Tell el-Amarna tablets | Tushratta of Mitanni on "Ishtar of Nineveh, lady of the world" going down into Egypt, and her declining worship |
| Astarte ◐partial | same | identified with forms of Hathor and Isis; both Moon-goddess and war-goddess |
| Astarte ◐partial | same | the horse-and-chariot argument dating her arrival |
| Astennu ⚠audit | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, gods of the Theban Recension | Astennu catalogued as an independent name |
| Aten ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, ch. IV | origin "wholly obscure"; a small provincial form of the Sun-god near Heliopolis under the Middle Empire |
| Aten ●full | same | no information in texts before the XVIIIth Dynasty — Budge declines to speculate |
| Aten ●full | Theban recension, Book of the Dead | Aten adored, shining, "the form of" Ra; the Hunefer, Nekht and Ani passages, all addressed to Ra |
| Aten ●full | same | Aten "the material body of the sun wherein dwelt the god Ra… merely the solar disk and the visible emblem of the great Sun-god" |
| Aten ●full | same | under Amenhotep III and IV, made to usurp the titles of Ra, Ra-Heru-khuti and Horus — "but it does not follow that they originally belonged to him" |
| Aten ●full | same | "the cause of one of the greatest religious and social revolutions which ever convulsed Egypt" |
| Aten ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, **pp. 74–79**, the **Great Hymn to the Aten** from the tomb of **Ay**, lines numbered | the hymn **entire**, in Budge's translation |
| Aten ●full | *ibid.*, lines **13–20** | night: the earth "**like a being that is dead**"; goods taken from under sleeping heads; **lions out, serpents biting** |
| Aten ●full | *ibid.*, lines **21–26** | dawn: darkness in flight, the Two Lands keeping festival, men **washing and dressing** and raising their hands |
| Aten ●full | *ibid.*, lines **46–48** | the chick **splitting the eggshell** and running about on its feet |
| Aten ●full | *ibid.*, lines **49–57** | creation by will alone; **Syria and Nubia named beside Egypt**; "thou settest every man in his place" |
| Aten ●full | *ibid.*, lines **93–95** | "**When thou risest mankind live; and when thou settest they die**" |
| Atum ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Pyramid Texts god-list, Unas 207 | Tem among the gods of the Pyramid Texts |
| Atum ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Pyramid Texts god-list, Pepi II 662 | the compound form Tem-kheprer |
| Atum ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing Pepi I l. 465 | the oldest origin-of-the-gods legend: Tem at Annu produces Shu and Tefnut from his own body |
| Atum ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Unas l. 240 ff. and Pepi II l. 669 | Tem heading the Great Company in both the ten-god and twelve-god lists |
| Atum ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, ch. on the Creation | "It was I who emitted Shu, and it was I who emitted Tefnut, and from being one god I became three" |
| Atum ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Book of Gates, eleventh hour | Temu springing from the winged serpent's back for the duration of Ra's speech |
| Atum ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Lower Egyptian nome list, nome 8 | Theket (Succoth), capital Per-Atem (Pithom), deity Atem |
| Atum ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Great Company section | the etymology *tem* / *temem*, "to be complete, to make an end of"; always human in form |
| Baal ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, ch. XVIII | Bar/Baal as "the greatest of all the Syrian gods known to the Egyptians"; god of mountain and desert; introduced under the XVIIIth Dynasty |
| Baal ◐partial | same | "Of his form and worship we know nothing" |
| Baal ◐partial | same | regarded with awe as the god who supported the Syrians in battle |
| Baal ◐partial | same | his name written with the Set animal as determinative |
| Baal ◐partial | same | Rameses II's triumphal inscriptions: in his war panoply "he was like the god Bar" |
| Baal ◐partial | same | a temple of the god at Tanis |
| Babi ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Pyramid Texts god-list | **Baba** (Unas 532), **Babi** (Unas 644, 647), **Baabu** (Pepi I 568), **Babua** (Pepi I 604) |
| Babi ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on Shu | Ra, Osiris, Shu and Bebi as princes of **Anrut-f** |
| Babi ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, same passage | "the first-born son of Osiris" |
| Babi ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, citing Brugsch | Typhonic animal form; presided over the phallus; the nosebleed-and-cedars aetiology |
| Babi ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, citing Pleyte | identification with Plutarch's **Bebon** and Hellanicus's **Babys**; "Bebon was a name of Typhon" |
| Babi ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II | the name determined by the skin of an animal |
| Banebdjedet ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Forms of Khnemu, p. 64 | **Ba-neb-Tettu**, "the Ram, lord of Tettu"; the second great form of Khnemu; identified with the city-god of Mendes "at a very early date" |
| Banebdjedet ◐partial | *ibid.* | the ***Ba*** pun — "soul" and "ram" the same word; the title read as "the Soul, the lord Tettu"; "the living soul of Ra, the holy Sekhem" |
| Banebdjedet ◐partial | *ibid.* | the name "**corrupted by the Greeks into Μένδης**, and Tamai al-Amdid by the Arabs" |
| Banebdjedet ◐partial | *ibid.* | **Hat-mehit** as female counterpart; **Heru-pa-khart** their son; Hat-Mehit later "wholly identified with **Isis**" |
| Banebdjedet ◐partial | *ibid.*, on Khnemu as **Sheft-hat**, p. 51 | four rams' **heads** = **Ra/Elephantine, Shu/Latopolis, Seb/Het-urt, Osiris/Hypselis**; Brugsch's fire-air-earth-water reading |
| Banebdjedet ◐partial | *ibid.*, "from another text" | the four rams = the **life** of Ra, Shu, Seb, Osiris; the ram of Ra identifying him with the Ram of Mendes |
| Banebdjedet ◐partial | *ibid.*, p. 64, after **Lanzone, *Dizionario*, pl. 68** | Ba-neb-Tettu's own **four Souls** as **four rams, each horn surmounted by a uraeus** — Soul of **Seb, lord of Het-teft**; **Osiris, lord of Ta-sent**; **Shu, lord of Anit**; **Ra**; "the **Ram with Four faces**" |
| Banebdjedet ◐partial | *ibid.*, the hymn, after Brugsch p. 309 | "the **Ram of rams**… the Soul, the life of Ra, who is united with Shu and Tefnut… who **riseth in the heavens with four heads**" |
| Banebdjedet ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, plate list, no. 16 | "**Ba-neb-Tatau, the Ram-god of Mendes**" |
| Bastet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, archaic-name list, citing Pepi I 569 | the name Bastet in the Pyramid Texts |
| Bastet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, nome list | Am-khent, eighteenth nome of Lower Egypt: capital Per-Bast, deity Bast |
| Bastet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, forms of Mut | Mut-Uatchet-Bast, Mut-Sekhet-Bast-Menhit; the lioness head read as "Sekhet or Bast" |
| Bastet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, vignette rubric | the goddess addressed as Sekhet-Bast-Ra |
| Basti ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 26 | the Egyptian name and position in the roster |
| Bennu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on the Bennu | the Egyptian name of the phoenix; the bird's prominence; **the explicit refusal of the classical accounts** |
| Bennu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, citing BD xvii. 7–9 | Ra's first rising at Henen-su as the first act of creation — separating earth from sky |
| Bennu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II | the Bennu as the soul of Ra and the living symbol of Osiris |
| Bennu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, citing BD liv, lvi, lix | "I germinate as it germinateth… [my] breath is [its] breath" |
| Bennu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, reporting the classical writers | the burning, the 1,461-year cycle, the nest, the worm, the 7,006 years — **attributed by Budge in a way that implicates Herodotus, wrongly** |
| Bes ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on Bes | disputed Semitic or African origin; the name from *Besa* / *Basu*, the animal whose skin he wears |
| Bes ●full | same | the full iconography; usually shown full face, like Qetesh |
| Bes ●full | same | god of music and dance (harp), of war and slaughter (two knives), and a warrior with shield and sword |
| Bes ●full | same | figures on mirror handles, kohl vessels and pillows — "rest, and joy, and pleasure" |
| Bes ●full | same, Deir el-Bahari | Bes with Ta-urt beside the birth-couch of Hatshepsut; both found in the lying-in rooms of queens |
| Bes ●full | same, citing Müller | two figures at Kahun, possibly XIIth Dynasty — with Budge's own caution about the dating |
| Bes ●full | same, Book of the Dead ch. cxlv § xxi, Saite Recension | Bes guarding a pylon of the house of Osiris; absent from the Heliopolitan and Theban recensions |
| Bes ●full | same, Metternich Stele | "the Old Man who renews his youth, and the Aged One who maketh himself once again a boy" |
| Buchis ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on the sacred bulls, p. 352 | the **bull of Hermonthis**, via Strabo xvii. 1, 47; **Bacchis / Bacis / Basis / Pacis** from Macrobius i. 26; **Onuphis** from Aelian xii. 11, "probably a corruption of… **Un-nefer**" |
| Buchis ◐partial | *ibid.* | **black**; hair "**turned a contrary way from that of all other animals**"; **changed colour every hour of the day**; "an image of the **sun shining on the other side of the world**, *i.e.*, the Underworld" |
| Buchis ◐partial | *ibid.* | the Egyptian form **Bakha**; titles "**living soul of Ra**," "**bull of the Mountain of the Sunrise (Bakhau)**," "**lion of the Mountain of the Sunset**" |
| Buchis ◐partial | *ibid.* | **disk with plumes and a uraeus** between the horns; a **vulture with outspread wings** over the hindquarters |
| Buchis ◐partial | *ibid.*, on Menthu | Menthu's "chief seat… at **Hermonthis**, the **Annu-Rest**, *i.e.*, Heliopolis of the South" — **and no mention of the bull** |
| Djedefhor ◐partial | Papyrus of Nu, BD ch. lxiv rubric | the same find, dated instead to the reign of **Men-kau-Ra** — the discrepancy |
| Djedefhor ◐partial | BD ch. cxxxvii rubric | found "in the handwriting of the god Thoth" in the temple of Unnut at Unnu |
| Djedefhor ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, ch. heading p. 524 | **"Iemhetep and Herutataf"** — Budge pairs them as this corpus does |
| Duamutef ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Pyramid Texts god-list, Teta 60 | Tuamutef among the gods of the Pyramid Texts |
| Duamutef ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing Pepi I l. 672 | the deceased becoming one of the four children of Horus |
| Duamutef ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the Four Children | Tuamutef represents the east; protects the heart and lungs |
| Duamutef ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the four protecting goddesses | Neith: "I pass the morning and I pass the night of each day in making protection for Tuamutef who is in me" |
| Duamutef ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Book of the Dead ch. cxiii | the Souls of Nekhen: Horus, Tuamutef and Qebhsennuf |
| Duamutef ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, judgment scene, Papyrus of Ani | "the third, Tuamutef, the head of a jackal" |
| Duamutef ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, the seventh hour | a serpent bearing the heads of the four Children of Horus |
| Ermen-ta ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, ninth division of the Tuat | Ermen-ta as one of the two guardians of the corridor, with Anhefta |
| Ermen-ta ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, index | Ermen-ta, i. 194 |
| Fenti ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 3 | the Egyptian name |
| Geb ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Pyramid Texts god-list, Unas 234 | Seb among the gods of the Pyramid Texts |
| Geb ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Unas 508 (with interlinear) | "He is seated [with] his back to Seb" |
| Geb ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Unas l. 240 ff.; Pepi II l. 669 | Seb as fourth member of the Great Company of Heliopolis |
| Geb ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead xii. 2 | Seb at the weighing; the secret gates by the Balance of Ra on his brow |
| Geb ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead xvii. 116 | the soul of Seb named Smam-ur |
| Geb ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead xix. 14; xxvi. 1; lxviii. 2 | the earth as a lock: the wicked held fast, the jaws and bolts of Seb |
| Geb ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead xxxi. 5 | "My father is Seb, and my mother is Nut" |
| Geb ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead lxxx. 11–12 | the deceased as "the divine heir of Seb, the lord of the earth" |
| Geb ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead liv., lvi., lix. | the Egg of the Great Cackler; Kenken-ur as an epithet of Seb |
| Geb ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Divine Cow | Ra summons Seb through Thoth over the snakes in his body; Seb and Nut begin their existence when Shu supports the cow |
| Geb ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Seb section | the four houses (Seb / Shu / Ra / Osiris); *erpat*, hereditary chief of the gods; the *seb* goose |
| Hapi ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II ch. 2, citing Unas 187 | Hep beside Ap-uat and Kenset — flood-god tied to the First Cataract in the Vth Dynasty |
| Hapi ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II ch. 2, citing Unas 431 | "Great Hep" as destroyer; houses of thieves given to him |
| Hapi ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II ch. 2, quoting the Hymn to the Nile (XVIII–XIXth Dyn. papyrus) | the god who cannot be sculptured, shrined, named in the Tuat, or imagined |
| Hapi ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II ch. 2 | Hap-Reset / Hap-Meht; the lotus-and-papyrus knot on royal thrones |
| Hapi ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II ch. 2 | absorption of Nu; ranking beside or above Ra |
| Hapi ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II ch. 2, citing Unas 181 | Mut / Mauit as counterpart where Hapi is identified with Nu |
| Hapy ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the followers of Horus | Hapi as god of the northern cardinal point, one of the four children of Horus in the Pyramid Texts |
| Hapy ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing Pepi I l. 672 | the deceased becoming one of the four |
| Hapy ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the Four Children | Hapi protects the small viscera; represents the north |
| Hapy ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the four protecting goddesses | Nephthys: "I hide the hidden thing, and I make protection for Hapi who is in me" |
| Hapy ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Book of the Dead ch. cxii | the Souls of Pe: Horus, Mestha and Hapi |
| Hapy ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, judgment scene, Papyrus of Ani | "the second, Hapi, the head of an ape" |
| Hapy ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on funerary boats | twenty-nine boats dedicated to a list beginning Mestha, Hapi, Tuamutef, Qebh-sennuf |
| Harpocrates ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on Khonsu | Heru-pa-khart (Harpocrates) and Heru-Hunnu as child-forms of Horus, parallel to Khensu-pa-khart and Khensu-Hunnu |
| Harpocrates ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on Mendes | "Harpocrates, the dweller in Mendes," becoming Horus son of Isis when Hat-Mehit was identified with Isis |
| Harpocrates ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on Nut | Nut holding up a tablet on which stands a youthful figure, "probably… Harpocrates"; the Sky-mother who has produced her son |
| Harpocrates ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing Lanzone | Harpocrates supported at hand and foot by Hehut and Hehu, beetle and disk above his head |
| Harpocrates ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on Bes | Bes identified with Horus the Child / Harpocrates; the youth-lock |
| Hat-Mehit ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on Mendes | Hat-mehit as female counterpart of Ba-neb-Tettu; her son Heru-pa-khart, "the dweller within Tettu" |
| Hat-Mehit ◐partial | same | always shown as a woman bearing the fish, "the symbol of the nome" |
| Hat-Mehit ◐partial | same | "the dweller in Atemet"; connected with Punt; the Mother of Mendes |
| Hat-Mehit ◐partial | same | a form of Isis and Hathor; "the Eye of Ra, the lady of heaven, and the mistress of the gods" |
| Hat-Mehit ◐partial | same | wholly identified with Isis in late dynastic times; her son becoming Horus son of Isis |
| Hat-Mehit ◐partial | same, Book of the Dead chs. cxli–cxlii | the Ram of Mendes as "Osiris as the Generator"; the phallus and lower backbone kept at Per-khet |
| Hathor ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I | the two variant lists of the Seven Hathors; identification with six other goddesses |
| Hehu ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, paut of Hermopolis | Hehu third of the eight gods of Khemennu |
| Hehu ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing Brugsch, *Religion* p. 132 | *heh* as undefined unlimited number; "millions of years"; equivalent to αἰών |
| Hehu ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing Brugsch | a god Heh as the atmosphere between heaven and earth, identical with Shu |
| Hehu ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing Lanzone p. 685 | Hehu and Hehut as male and female elements of fire |
| Hehu ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing Lanzone | the Harpocrates scene: Hehu supporting the god's feet, Hehut his hand |
| Hehut ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, paut of Hermopolis | Hehut fourth of the eight gods of Khemennu |
| Hehut ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing Lanzone pll. 168 ff. | in the form of Naunet in one group; cat-headed in another |
| Hehut ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing Lanzone | the Harpocrates scene: her outstretched arm supporting the young god's hand |
| Hehut ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing Lanzone p. 685 | female element of fire |
| Heka ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Pyramid Texts god-list, citing **Pepi I 583** | Heka as a named god in the VIth Dynasty |
| Heka ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, emergence from the Tuat | Seb, Shu, Hek, Hu and Sa aboard with Isis and Nephthys |
| Hemen ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians*, as cited above | the name, in the loci given |
| Heneb ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on Henen-su | the god **Heneb**; **the official Heru planted two vineyards** for him in the **Saite period**; "of the attributes of this god we know nothing" |
| Heneb ○name-only | *ibid.* | **Henbi** at **BD ch. clxxx, line 29**, who "appears to be identical with the Heneb of the stele of Heru" |
| Heneb ○name-only | *ibid.* | the word ***heribet***, "corn-lands, provisions," from which the grain association is inferred |
| Hentch-hentch ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §V, p. 294 | god of the ninth hour of the day |
| Hentch-hentch ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §VI, p. 294 | the same twelve serve the hours of the night |
| Hentch-hentch ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §VII, p. 295 | position in the before-and-behind rota round Osiris-Serapis |
| Hept-shet ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 2 | the Egyptian name |
| Heptet ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on Osiris at Henen-Su | **Heptet**, snake-headed, in the assembly round the enthroned Osiris with **Maat, Horus son of Isis, Thoth and Heka**; the throne on a **monster serpent** atop the **flight of steps** |
| Heptet ◐partial | *ibid.* | her part "**unknown**," but "**of considerable importance**," and that she "**assisted in bringing about his resurrection**" |
| Heptet ◐partial | *ibid.* | the full iconography — **woman's body, bearded snake's head**, horns + solar disk + Atef Crown + uraei with disks and horns, **a knife in each hand** |
| Heptet ◐partial | *ibid.*, on the temple of **Dendera** | "a very interesting group" preserved on the walls — **the passage continues past the point read** |
| Heq ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §V, p. 294 | Heq as god of the fifth hour of the day |
| Heq ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §VI, p. 294 | the same twelve serve the hours of the night |
| Heq ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §VII, p. 295 | Heq behind Osiris in hour 5, before Osiris in hour 6 |
| Heq ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §I, p. 291 | Heq as the seventeenth finger-breadth of the royal cubit |
| Heqet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, resurrection of Osiris, scene 20 | a frog at the foot of the bier, "symbol of the goddess Heqet"; Hathor kneeling at the head |
| Heqet ●full | same, scene 21 | Heqet frog-headed beside the bier with Anubis |
| Heqet ●full | same section | Heqet as a form of Hathor |
| Heqet ●full | same, citing Lanzone | the Christian lamp with a frog and "I am the resurrection" |
| Her-khu ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Fifth Hour, p. 222 | Her-khu first of the four divine sovereign chiefs |
| Her-khu ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, index | Her-khu, i. 222 |
| Heri-seru ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 21 | the Egyptian name |
| Hermanubis ⚠audit | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, quoting Plutarch | Anubis for the superior world, Hermanubis for the inferior; both as names of the "common Reason" |
| Hermanubis ⚠audit | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, quoting Plutarch | the two cocks — white for purity above, saffron for "mixture and variety" below |
| Hermanubis ⚠audit | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, gloss | the Egyptian equated as **Heru-em-Anpu** |
| Hermanubis ⚠audit | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, index | Hermanubis at i. 493 and ii. 265 |
| Heru-hequi ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Fifth Hour, p. 222 | Her-hequi third of the four divine sovereign chiefs |
| Heru-hequi ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, index | Her-hequi, i. 222 |
| Heru-ur ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Pyramid Texts god-list, **Unas 358** | Heru-ur named in the Vth Dynasty |
| Heru-ur ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, epagomenal days | born on the **second** day; Osiris first, Set third, Isis fourth, Nephthys fifth |
| Heru-ur ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, citing **Pepi I 192** | Heru-ur and Set as **twin gods**, together raising Osiris on the ladder |
| Heru-ur ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I | "the oldest of all the gods of Egypt, whose type and symbol was the hawk" |
| Heryshaf ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on Khnemu, p. 58 | **Her-shef** as a form of **Khnemu**, worshipped at **Herakleopolis Magna** |
| Heryshaf ◐partial | *ibid.* | **Hershef** / **Hersheft** at **Sutenhenen / Henensu / Het-Henensu**; **horned, ram-headed man**; **White Crown with plumes** and a disk |
| Heryshaf ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, plate caption and deity list | "**Heru-shefit, lord of Suten-henen**," listed between Anqet and Anit |
| Heryshaf ◐partial | *ibid.*, index | "**Arsaphes**, ii. 58" |
| Hesat ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, "Gods of the Pyramid Texts," p. 82 | "**Hesat (Pepi II. 976)**" — the name and its Pyramid Text locus |
| Hesat ○name-only | *ibid.*, vol. II index | "**Hesat, i. 82**" — the list entry and no other occurrence |
| Hetch-abehu ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 12 | the Egyptian name |
| Hra-f-ha-f ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Gods of the Pyramid Texts | "**Hra-f-ha-f (Pepi I.)**" — dated Old Kingdom |
| Hra-f-ha-f ◐partial | *ibid.*, quoting the Pepi spell | "**O Hra-f-ha-f**, Pepi hath journeyed on to **Sekhet-Aar**"; Apuat opening the way, Shu bearing him up, Nut receiving |
| Hra-f-ha-f ◐partial | *ibid.* II, gods of the Book of the Dead, p. 337 | listed among the BD gods |
| Hra-f-ha-f ◐partial | index, i. 81, 419; ii. 121, 337 | four further loci, unread |
| Hu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, citing Unas l. 439 | "taken possession of Hu and hath gained the mastery over Saa" |
| Hu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead ch. xvii | Hu born from a drop of blood when Ra mutilated himself |
| Hu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on the birth of Horus | Hu present with Amen, Thoth, Nekhebet, Uatchet and Saa in the papyrus swamps |
| Hu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Judgment Scene; Boat of Ra | Hu at the weighing and in the solar barque with Sia |
| Hu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead ch. lxxx | "I have taken possession of Hu in my city, for I found him therein" |
| Hu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead ch. clxix, l. 22 | "Hu is in thy mouth" |
| Hu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, same section | Hu as the divine food of the gods and the beatified; the ambiguity between god and food |
| Huntheth ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, the Tenth Hour, p. 248 | the same eight, **Huntheth** spelled identically in both books |
| Iah ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians*, as cited above | the name, in the loci given |
| Ihy ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on Harpocrates, p. 495 | "**5. Ahi, son of Hathor**" — fifth of the **seven forms** of Horus the Child |
| Ihy ◐partial | *ibid.*, p. 496, summarising **Brugsch** | "**joined with Ahi**, Harpocrates became a **form of Ra**… '**son of Hathor, to whom Isis gave birth**'… the offspring of **Un-nefer**" |
| Ihy ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, the festival calendar, p. 322 | "**18. Heb-aah. Day of Ahi**" |
| Ihy ◐partial | *ibid.*, index | "**Ahi**, i. 228, 469, 495; ii. 322, 325" — five loci, of which two are unrecovered from the scan |
| Imhotep ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I ch. XVI | **"The Great Triad of Memphis: Ptah, Sekhet, and Iemhetep"** — an entire chapter; full divine status |
| Imhotep ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, famine narrative | king Tcheser prays to "**the god Iemhetep**, the son of Ptah of the South Wall," who had once delivered Egypt from famine |
| Imhotep ●full | index | **Imouthes**, the Greek form |
| Imsety ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Pyramid Texts god-list, Teta 60 and 197 | Amset among the gods of the Pyramid Texts |
| Imsety ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the followers of Horus, citing Pepi I l. 672 | the deceased becoming one of the four children of Horus |
| Imsety ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the Four Children | Amset as god of the southern cardinal point; protects the stomach and large intestines |
| Imsety ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on Neith and the four protecting goddesses | Isis: "I conquer the foe, I make protection for Amseth who is in me" |
| Imsety ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Book of the Dead ch. cxii | the Souls of Pe: Horus, Mestha and Hapi |
| Imsety ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, judgment scene, Papyrus of Ani | Mestha with the head of a man, standing on a lotus before Osiris |
| Imsety ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead ch. cli. A | Mestha tells the deceased he has "stablished his house firmly" |
| Iusaaset ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on Tem | Iusaaset and Nebt-Hetep as the two female counterparts of Tem, in the company of Heliopolis |
| Iusaaset ●full | same | "mistress of Annu"; "the Eye of Ra" |
| Iusaaset ●full | same | "mother, and wife, and daughter of Tem according to the requirements of the texts" |
| Iusaaset ●full | same | as wife of Tem, mother of Shu and Tefnut |
| Iusaaset ●full | same | identified with the Σαῶσις of Plutarch |
| Iusaaset ●full | same | iconography: sceptre and ankh; vulture headdress with uraeus; disk between horns |
| Iusaaset ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, forms of Mut | Mut absorbing the aspects of Isis and Iusaaset |
| Kekui ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, paut of Hermopolis | Kekui fifth of the eight gods of Khemennu |
| Kekui ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the third pair | male power of the darkness over the abyss; compared with Erebos |
| Kekui ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the third pair | "the raiser up of the light"; the part of night immediately preceding day |
| Kekui ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the third pair | association with Elephantine; identification with Khnemu and Sati |
| Kekui ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the third pair | Sebek as a personification of Kekui; "the soul of the primeval darkness" |
| Kekui ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing Lanzone pll. 168 ff. | the Ka / Kait scene: "grandfather of all the gods"; frog head with beetle |
| Kekuit ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, paut of Hermopolis | Kekuit sixth of the eight gods of Khemennu |
| Kekuit ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the third pair | female power of the darkness over the abyss; compared with Erebos |
| Kekuit ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the third pair | "the raiser up of the night"; the part of night immediately following day |
| Kekuit ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the third pair | the pair as representing both night and day |
| Kekuit ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the third pair | Elephantine association; Khnemu and Sati |
| Kekuit ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing Lanzone pll. 168 ff. | the Kait scene: "grandmother of the divine company"; serpent head with disk |
| Kenemti ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 29 | the Egyptian name and position in the roster |
| Kerh ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, paut of Hermopolis | Kerh seventh of the eight gods of Khemennu |
| Kerh ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the fourth pair | the substitute names Ni, Nenu, Nut and Amen |
| Kerh ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the fourth pair | *kerh* = "night"; the determinative indicating inactive powers of the abyss |
| Kerh ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing Lanzone pll. 168 ff. | frog head with or without beetle; snake head |
| Kerh ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the fourth pair | Budge's concession that the Egyptians themselves had no clear ideas here |
| Kerhet ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, paut of Hermopolis | Kerhet eighth of the eight gods of Khemennu |
| Kerhet ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the fourth pair | the substitute names Ennit, Nenuit, Nut and Nit |
| Kerhet ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the fourth pair | *kerh* = "night"; the determinative indicating inactive powers of the abyss |
| Kerhet ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing Lanzone pll. 168 ff. | frog head or cat head |
| Khemi ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 22, p. 419 | the Egyptian name **Khemi** and the position |
| Khemi ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, p. 338 | **Khemi** in the hieroglyphic list of the Gods of the Book of the Dead |
| Khenti-Amentiu ⚠audit | *Gods of the Egyptians* II | the name **Amenti** for the underworld "presupposes the existence of its god and king, one of whose chief titles was Khenti-Amenti" |
| Khenti-Amentiu ⚠audit | same, on the **plaque of Hemaka** | a Ist Dynasty object showing Osiris in the White Crown |
| Khenti-Amentiu ⚠audit | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, tomb of Seti I, Second Corridor | **Khenti-Amenti as figure 17** in a list of named gods |
| Khenti-heh-f ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on the setting up of the Tet, pp. 128–130 | **Khenti-heh-f** among the **twenty-nine gods dedicated a boat**; **thirty-four papyrus boats lit with 365 lamps**; the boats of Mendes-with-Anubis, Isis, Nephthys, Horus and Thoth |
| Khenti-heh-f ⇄duplicate | *ibid.* | the festival calendar — the old Osiris buried and the new one embalmed on the 24th; the **Tet** set up at **Tettu**; **seven days unburied, matching the seven days in Nut's womb** |
| Khenti-heh-f ⇄duplicate | *ibid.*, Budge's conclusion | that these Ptolemaic-period views of Osiris "were substantially the same as those which were in vogue in the times when the **Pyramid Texts** were [written]" |
| Khenti-khas ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, "Gods of the Book of the Dead," ch. XX | **Khenti-khas** among the transcribed names |
| Khenti-khas ○name-only | *ibid.*, index | "**Khenti-khas**, i. 111" |
| Khepri ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, archaic-gods list, citing Unas 444 and Pepi II 856 | Kheper among the gods of the early archaic period |
| Khepri ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing Book of the Dead ch. xvii, l. 116 | Khepera as creator of all things; body of both classes of primeval matter |
| Khepri ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, quoting the god | "I produced myself from the [primeval] matter [which] I made" |
| Khepri ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing Book of the Dead ch. lxxxv, l. 8 | the deceased identifying with the divine substance |
| Khnemiu ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, eleventh division of the Tuat | Khnemiu as four beings in red crowns, left of the boat of Ra |
| Khnemiu ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, same passage | never able to leave the division; duty to weep for Osiris and to raise up Maat |
| Khnemiu ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, index | Khnemiu, i. 201 |
| Khnum ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Pyramid Texts god-list, Unas 556 and Pepi I 455 | Khnemu among the gods of the Pyramid Texts |
| Khnum ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, ch. III | "one of the oldest gods of Egypt"; his cult already very old in the reign of Unas; the archaic language of the Unas section |
| Khnum ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, ch. III | the flat-horned ram, imported from the East, gone from the monuments before the XIIth Dynasty |
| Khnum ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, plate 11 | "Khnemu fashioning a man upon a potter's table" |
| Khnum ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on the Nile | lord of Elephantine, by the Qerti, the supposed sources of the Nile |
| Khnum ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on Shu | Shu as the soul of Khnemu |
| Khnum ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, ch. III | importance to semi-Christian sects for two or three centuries AD, on Gnostic gems and papyri |
| Khonsu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, citing Unas l. 510 | "Khensu the slaughterer," who cut the gods' throats and drew out their intestines for the king; "the messenger whom he sent out" |
| Khonsu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, citing Unas l. 194 | *khens* used of the Moon-god's motion: "travelleth through heaven like Thoth" |
| Khonsu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on the Theban triad | Khonsu as son of Amen-Ra and Mut, third member of the triad |
| Khonsu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, citing Brugsch, *Religion* p. 359 | the name from *khens*, "to travel, to move about, to run" |
| Khonsu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on the worship of Khonsu | the House of Khensu in Thebes, Nefer-hetep, built by Ramesses III; three shrines for three aspects |
| Khonsu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, same section | shrines at Bekhent, Shentu, Nubit, Behutet, Sma-Behutet and Khemennu |
| Khonsu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, same section | "Khensu-Tehuti, the twice great, the lord of Khemennu" — full identification with Thoth |
| Khonsu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, plate list | "Khensu in Thebes, Nefer-hetep"; "the dual god Khensu standing upon crocodiles" |
| Maa ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §IX "The Gods of the Senses" | Maa as the god of the sense of Sight; man-god with an eye on his head |
| Maa ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, plate | the four gods of the senses shown together |
| Maa-ab-khenti-aht-f ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, the double company of the gods of Osiris | **Maa-ab-khenti-aht-f**, sixth named of the first company, "in human form **sitting on invisible thrones**"; three further gods unnamed |
| Maa-ab-khenti-aht-f ⇄duplicate | *ibid.* | the **second company of nine**, drawn as **nine sceptres with knives at the base**, surmounted three-and-three-and-three by **white crowns, red crowns and uraei** |
| Maa-an-f ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 20 | the Egyptian name |
| Maa-tef-f ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §V, p. 294 | god of the seventh hour of the day |
| Maa-tef-f ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §VI, p. 294 | the same twelve serve the hours of the night |
| Maa-tef-f ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §VII, p. 295 | position in the before-and-behind rota round Osiris-Serapis |
| Maa-tef-f ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §I, p. 291 | 19. Maa-en-tef of the royal cubit |
| Maat ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on the judgment | "**weighing of words**," *utcha metu*, glossed "**the weighing of actions**"; ***metu* = "deed, action," as much as "word"**; the Hebrew parallel *dābhār*; the scales called **Makhaat**, presided over by Thoth as **Ap-rehui** |
| Maati-f-em-tes ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 7 | the Egyptian name |
| Mandulis ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on foreign gods in Egypt, p. 285 | **Merul** "not of Egyptian origin"; the worship "probably very ancient"; variants **Menruil, Menlil, Mer-uter**; **Mandulis** formed from the first two |
| Mandulis ◐partial | *ibid.* | cult centres **Telmes** and **Philae**; the Telmes temple **rebuilt by Augustus** on an earlier site |
| Mandulis ◐partial | *ibid.* | the Philae shrine **behind the colonnade of the Temple of Ari-hes-nefer**, attributed to an early Ptolemy, "perhaps Philadelphus" |
| Matchet ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §V, p. 294 | god of the twelfth hour of the day |
| Matchet ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §VI, p. 294 | the same twelve serve the hours of the night |
| Matchet ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §VII, p. 295 | position in the before-and-behind rota round Osiris-Serapis |
| Mehen ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Seventh Hour | **Ra journeys "under the form of the god Mehen"** where the water is shallow |
| Mehen ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, hymn | "the goddess Mehen… about thy face", with Nekhebet and Uatchet |
| Mehen ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, gods of the Theban Recension | **Mehen** and **Mehenit** listed separately |
| Mehet-Weret ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, the Pyramid Text deity list | "**Meht-urt (Unas 427, 623)**" — **two numbered Old Kingdom loci** |
| Mehet-Weret ●full | *ibid.*, pp. 422–423 | "**mighty fulness**"; "**the watery matter which formed the substance of the world**"; "**a form of the primeval female creative principle**"; identified with **Isis, Hathor, Nut, Neith**; **Lanzone's pregnant woman**; the **cow-headed woman with the lotus sceptre** between the emblems of South and North; titles "**lady of heaven, mistress of all the gods, mistress of the two lands**"; "**existed from the beginning**"; **helped Thoth create the first things at Khemennu**; footnoted "**The Methyer (Μεθυερ) of Plutarch**" |
| Mehet-Weret ●full | **BD ch. XVII**, quoted | "**I behold Ra who was born yesterday from the buttocks of the goddess Meh-urt**" → "**It is the watery abyss of heaven**, or (as others say)… **Meh-urt is the Eye (Utchat) of Ra**" |
| Mehet-Weret ●full | *ibid.*, p. 423 | the **Hall of Meh-urt** as the primitive site of the "**weighing of words**"; the judgment **in the sky**; his inference that it was originally **physical** and pre-Osirian, with three hedges |
| Mehet-Weret ●full | *ibid.*, a creation speech | "**I have made to come into being the goddess Meht-urt**" |
| Mehet-Weret ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II | the Cow **Ahat**, "*i.e.* the goddess **Meh-urt or Net**, who **made a picture of herself and placed it under the head of Ra** when he was setting" — an **amulet rubric** |
| Mehet-Weret ●full | *ibid.*, indexes | "**Eye of Ra = Meh-urt**, i. 422"; "**Hall of Meh-urt**, i. 423"; "**Ka, son of Meh-urt**, i. 516" |
| Mehet-Weret ●full | *ibid.* | her Book of the Dead occurrences — "mentioned but rarely" — **xvii. 76, 79; lxxi. 13; cxxiv. 17** |
| Men-t ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Names of Osiris, nos. 128–132 | four **Meskhenu** — Aat, Seqebet, **Ment (?)**, Nefert — among the names of Osiris |
| Menhit ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Brugsch's list of Hathor's local forms | Hathor identified with Nit, Nebuut and Menhit at Latopolis |
| Menhit ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on the Elephantine triad | Satet identified as a form of "Menhet, lady of Latopolis" |
| Menhit ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, forms of Mut | the composite Mut-Sekhet-Bast-Menhit |
| Meskhenet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, judgment scene | the Meskhen, "a rectangular object with a human head which rests upon a pylon… connected with the place of birth" |
| Meskhenet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, same passage | Meskhenet called "the goddess of the funeral chamber" — see the discrepancy above |
| Meskhenet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, plate list | the coloured plate "The goddess Meskhenet" |
| Met-en-Asar ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, the **Second Hour of the Night**, p. 211 | **Met-en-Asar**, glossed "**the term of Osiris**," among the gods who minister to Osiris; named immediately after **Mest-en-Asar** |
| Metes ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, index | **Metes, i. 200** — the name, indexed |
| Min ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, nome list, nomes 5 and 9 of Upper Egypt | "Amsu, Min or Khem" as god of Coptos and of Apu (Panopolis); the ninth nome named Amsu |
| Min ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, forms of Amen-Ra | Amen-Ra shown with the body of Min as "the personification of the power of generation"; the raised arm and flail; "the bull of his mother"; the attributes of Fa-a, "god of the lifted hand" |
| Min ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, British Museum stele No. 191 | Min with Qetesh and Reshpu in a "Semitic triad" |
| Min ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, plate 3 | the coloured plate "The god Amsu, or Min" |
| Mnevis ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, relaying **Diodorus i. 85** | Mnevis among the five great animal cults, "kept at very considerable cost" |
| Montu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, citing Mer-en-Ra l. 784 | Menthu in the Pyramid Texts with Khepera, Nu, Tem and Uash; worship widespread by the VIth Dynasty |
| Montu ●full | same | chief seat at Hermonthis, the *Annu-Rest* or "Heliopolis of the South" |
| Montu ●full | same | "necessary for the priests of Amen to incorporate him with the great god of Thebes" |
| Montu ●full | same | "a personification of the destructive heat of the sun" |
| Montu ●full | same | the full titulary, including "lord of Manu," the Libyan mountain |
| Montu ●full | plates | "Menthu, lord of Thebes"; "Menthu giving 'life' to Ptolemy Alexander" |
| Mut ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on Mut and Nu | Mut as originally the female counterpart of Nu; "never born," i.e. self-produced |
| Mut ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, citing Unas l. 181 | a goddess Mut (var. Mauit) in the Pyramid Texts — identification with the Theban Mut stated conditionally |
| Mut ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead ch. clxxxiii, Papyrus of Hunefer (BM 9,901, sheet 3) | "the goddess Mut, thy mother, who gave birth to the gods, brought thee forth as the first-born of five gods" |
| Mut ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, same passage | Mut identified with Nut and made counterpart of Seb by the reign of Seti I |
| Mut ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on the Theban triad | Mut as consort of Amen-Ra and mother of Khonsu |
| Mut ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, forms of Mut | the composite Mut-Uatchet-Bast |
| Mut ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, plate list | the coloured plate of the goddess Mut |
| Nakith ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, the hour of Neha-hra and the four tombs | **Nakith** among the **four goddesses, each armed with a huge knife**, guarding the tombs of the four forms of Osiris |
| Nakith ⇄duplicate | *ibid.* | their duty "to drive away the enemies of Ra, and to **hack in pieces with their awful knives the fiend Apep every day**" |
| Nakith ⇄duplicate | *ibid.* | the four tombs: rectangular buildings, each holding under **a mound of sand** the dead souls **Tem, Khepera, Ra, Osiris** |
| Naunet ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, paut of Hermopolis | Naunet (as *Nut*) second of the eight gods of Khemennu |
| Naunet ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the first pair | the primeval mother; attributes later assigned to Hathor, Mut and Neith |
| Naunet ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing Lanzone | uraeus-and-disk head; cat head |
| Neb-Maat ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 15 | the Egyptian name |
| Neb-abui ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 33 | the Egyptian name and position in the roster |
| Neb-ankh ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, ch. X, "The Names of Osiris in Every Shrine Wherein He Dwelleth," Theban Recension, *c.* 1600 BC, pp. 176–177 | **Asar Neb-ankh** as no. 3 in the list, and **Asar Ptah-neb-Ankh** as no. 13 |
| Neb-aut-ab ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, the triads by city, p. 450, after **Brugsch** | at Thebes, the third member is "**Khensu, or Horus, or Neb-aut-ab**" |
| Neb-aut-ab ◐partial | *ibid.* II, index | "Neb-aut-ab, i. 450" |
| Neb-hrau ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 31 | the Egyptian name and position in the roster |
| Neb-pehti ⚠audit | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, p. 418 | the two door-leaf names, with **Anubis** guarding the entrance door and the lintel called **Khersek-Shu**; the names "had to be learnt and uttered by the deceased before he was allowed to enter" |
| Neb-pehti ⚠audit | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, index | **Neb-pehti-thesu-menmenet** and the distinct **Neb-pehtet-petpet-seba** — no bare *Neb-pehti* |
| Neba-per-em-khetkhet ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 8 | the Egyptian name |
| Nebt-Hetep ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on Tem | Nebt-Hetep as one of two female counterparts of Tem in the Heliopolitan company |
| Nebt-Hetep ○name-only | same, citing Lanzone pl. 51 | the cow scene captioned "mistress of the gods, Iusaaset-Nebt-hetep"; Budge's conclusion that she is a form of Iusaaset |
| Nebt-ankh ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, hymn to Amen-Ra | "**the heart of Nebt-Ankh (*i.e.*, Isis) is happy** because the enemies of her lord are overthrown," in the passage on the overthrow of **Nak** |
| Nebt-ankhiu ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, index | listed among the gods of the Book of the Dead — **alphabetically, not as a roster** |
| Nebt-khu ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, index | listed among the gods of the Book of the Dead — **alphabetically, not as a roster** |
| Nebt-usha ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, index | listed among the gods of the Book of the Dead |
| Nebti ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, **the Ninth Hour**, p. 244 | **Nebti** in the roster; the twelve **breathe after Ra salutes them**, **utter words of power to surround the hidden soul**, and **cause life and strength to rise up in Osiris** |
| Neha-hau ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 5 | the Egyptian name |
| Neheb-nefert ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 39 | the Egyptian name and position in the roster |
| Nehebkau ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, citing Unas l. 597 (also given as 599) | "as Nehebu-kau seeth Selqet" |
| Nehebkau ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on Henen-su | a shrine in the temple; worship in the form of a huge serpent |
| Nehebkau ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, citing Brugsch | the festival on the first of Tybi, nine days after Khebs-ta |
| Nehebkau ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Papyrus of Nu ch. cxlix l. 5 | "hath stablished his head for him" |
| Nehebkau ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Book of the Underworld, Fourth Hour | the serpent with two heads at one end and one at the other |
| Nehebkau ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on Henen-su | provides *tchefau* food, not the material offerings of earth |
| Nehebkau ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, same passage | mentioned as a form of Nut; female counterpart of the serpent god Nau |
| Neith ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on predynastic standards | the crossed-arrows standard identified with the dynastic sign for Neith |
| Neith ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on Sais | fifth nome of Lower Egypt (Sapi/Saites), capital Saut/Sais, chief deity Nit |
| Neith ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I | Nit-hetep (probable wife of Aha) and king Mer-Nit — Ist Dynasty theophoric names |
| Neith ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, iconography | two arrows and a bow; the Red Crown; crossed arrows as the name-sign |
| Neith ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, quoting Unas | "as Sebek seeth Net" — the earliest form of the Sobek link |
| Neith ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, preface | the epithet of perpetual virginity |
| Nekhbet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the vulture and uraeus | predynastic worship; Nekhebet / Eileithyiaspolis as her sanctuary |
| Nekhbet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the Aha plaque | the Two Ladies signs on a First Dynasty object |
| Nekhbet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on royal titulary | "Lord of the shrines of the Vulture and the Uraeus" |
| Nekhbet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, forms of Mut | vulture heads showing Mut's cult grafted onto Nekhbet's |
| Nekhen ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 24 | the Egyptian name |
| Neter-bah ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on the setting up of the Tet, pp. 128–130 | **Neter-bah** among the **twenty-nine gods dedicated a boat**; **thirty-four papyrus boats lit with 365 lamps**; the boats of Mendes-with-Anubis, Isis, Nephthys, Horus and Thoth |
| Neter-bah ⇄duplicate | *ibid.* | the festival calendar — the old Osiris buried and the new one embalmed on the 24th; the **Tet** set up at **Tettu**; **seven days unburied, matching the seven days in Nut's womb** |
| Neter-bah ⇄duplicate | *ibid.*, Budge's conclusion | that these Ptolemaic-period views of Osiris "were substantially the same as those which were in vogue in the times when the **Pyramid Texts** were [written]" |
| Nu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, archaic-gods list from the Pyramid Texts, Unas 199 | Nu among the great gods certainly worshipped in the early archaic period |
| Nu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, same list | Nu glossed as "the watery mass of heaven" |
| Nu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the paut of Hermopolis | Nu first of the eight gods of Khemennu: Nu, Nut, Hehu, Hehut, Kekui, Kekuit, Kerh, Kerhet |
| Nu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, ch. on the Creation | "Ra came forth from Nu," declared repeatedly; Shu and Tefnut raised up out of Nu |
| Nu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, ch. on the Creation, p. 309 | the *nu* / *nen* wordplay — "out of the watery mass, out of inactivity" |
| Nu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on Osiris | "His essence was that of the primeval god Nu" |
| Nu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Nesi-Khensu litany | Amen-Ra addressed as "the god Nu, the prince who advanceth at his hour" |
| Nu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the name | Coptic ⲛⲟⲩⲛ "abyss, deep"; Brugsch's "young" rejected; Horapollo on the inundation called *Noun* |
| Nu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the Eight | Nu frog-headed with a beetle, or snake-headed, or a man with a sceptre |
| Nut ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing the text of Pepi II | Nut among the great company of gods at Annu (Heliopolis) |
| Nut ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing the text of Pepi I | Nut in the deification-of-the-body formula |
| Nut ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, plate list | Shu raising Nut from Seb; boats sailing over her body; Nut giving birth to the Sun; Nut pouring water from the sycamore |
| Nut ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, plate caption | "Nut, the mother of the gods" |
| Onuris ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the Tuat, p. 172–173 | **Amentet originally An-her's**, who "ruled as god of the dead" under the title **Khenti Amentet**; the title "assigned to Osiris"; Budge's word **usurpation**; "must have taken place in very early times" |
| Onuris ◐partial | *ibid.*, on Abydos | the nome-lists give **An-Her / Anhur** as nome-god of **Abt**; "always regarded as the official god of the nome and of its capital" despite Osiris |
| Onuris ◐partial | *ibid.*, on the Heliopolitan company | "**Shu, a form of An-her**, the local god of **Sebennytus**" |
| Pakhet ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians*, as cited above | the name, in the loci given |
| Ptah ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I | iconography and Memphite associations |
| Qebehsenuef ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Pyramid Texts god-list, Teta 60 | Qebhsennuf among the gods of the Pyramid Texts |
| Qebehsenuef ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing Pepi I l. 672 | the deceased becoming one of the four children of Horus |
| Qebehsenuef ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the Four Children | Qebhsennuf represents the west; protects the liver and gall bladder; identified with a leg of the deceased |
| Qebehsenuef ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the four protecting goddesses | Serqet: "I employ each day in making protection for Qebhsennuf who is in me" |
| Qebehsenuef ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Book of the Dead ch. cxiii | the Souls of Nekhen: Horus, Tuamutef and Qebhsennuf |
| Qebehsenuef ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, judgment scene, Papyrus of Ani | "the fourth, Qebhsennuf, the head of a hawk"; the four on a lotus rooted beneath Osiris's throne |
| Qebehsenuef ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on the Balance | the four children of Horus as the "sovereign chiefs" at the weighing |
| Qerti ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 11 | the Egyptian name |
| Qerti ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I | ***qerert*** as one of four words for a Tuat division — "Circle," beside *sekhet*, *nut*, *arret* |
| Qerti ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I | "the lord of **Qerert** (*i.e.*, the Underworld)," of Horus |
| Qet ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §V, p. 294 | god of the tenth hour of the day |
| Qet ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §VI, p. 294 | the same twelve serve the hours of the night |
| Qet ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §VII, p. 295 | position in the before-and-behind rota round Osiris-Serapis |
| Qetesh ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, ch. XVIII | titles "mistress of all the gods, the eye of Ra, without a second" |
| Qetesh ◐partial | same | regarded in Egypt as a form of Hathor and as a Moon-goddess |
| Qetesh ◐partial | same, British Museum stele No. 191 | "Kent, lady of heaven," on a lion between Min and Reshpu, forming a Semitic triad |
| Qetesh ◐partial | same | the full iconography: naked, on a lion, crescent and disk, lotus and mirror, two serpents, always full face |
| Renenet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, judgment scene | Renenet as "the goddess of nursing" |
| Renenet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, plate list | "Rennut, lady of Aat" |
| Renniu ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, eleventh division of the Tuat | Renniu as four bearded gods, left of the boat of Ra |
| Renniu ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, same passage | never able to leave the division; duty to weep for Osiris and to raise up Maat |
| Renniu ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, index | Renniu, i. 201 |
| Renpet ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, the names of Isis by city | **Renpet in Memphis** and **Renpet in Crocodilopolis**, in a list of sixteen cities |
| Renpet ⇄duplicate | *ibid.*, *Hymn to Osiris*, interlinear | ***renpet*** as an ordinary noun in "gifts of herbs of all kinds" — the collision |
| Repyt ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on Hathor's local identifications | **Repit** among the goddesses Hathor was identified with, in the group beside **Iusaset, Nebt-hetep and Neserit** |
| Repyt ⇄duplicate | *ibid.* | the full city-by-city list, and Budge's conclusion that Hathor "became the representative" of the goddesses in late dynastic times |
| Reret ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on Set and the northern sky | **Reret** as "the chief opponent of Set," keeping him "securely fettered by a chain"; the seven stars of the Great Bear |
| Reret ◐partial | *ibid.* | the north as "the place of darkness, cold, mist, and rain," Set's domain; the Sephon/Saphon comparison (Budge's own) |
| Reret ◐partial | *ibid.* | iconography — a hippopotamus body with a woman's arms, **a knife in each hand**; her temple **Het-Khaat** |
| Reret ◐partial | *ibid.* | her two duties: restraining Set, and clearing the way for the birth of **Heru-sma-taui** (Brugsch: the spring sun) |
| Reret ◐partial | *ibid.* | "the texts, however, make it clear that Reret was nothing but a form of **Isis**" |
| Reret ◐partial | *ibid.*, citing **BD xvii. 89** | the four children of Horus "behind the Thigh in the northern sky," curbing Set; possibly the four **Af** gods |
| Reret ◐partial | *ibid.*, citing Ahmed-Bey Kamal | the pre-Islamic Arab idol theory, **Reret = Lat** |
| Rerti ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 6 | the Egyptian name |
| Resheph ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, ch. XVIII | Reshpu as a Syrian war god of wide popularity in Syria |
| Resheph ◐partial | same | the Egyptian titles: "great god, the lord of eternity… governor of the gods" |
| Resheph ◐partial | same | Het-Reshp in the Delta as his chief centre; provincial shrines on the eastern frontier |
| Resheph ◐partial | same, BM stele No. 191 | Reshpu with Min and Qetesh in a Semitic triad |
| Resheph ◐partial | same | the iconography: shield, spear, club; White Crown over a turban; gazelle's head above the forehead |
| Resheph ◐partial | same, citing Lanzone | comparison with the Apollo Amyclaeus of the Greeks |
| Sah ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Names of Osiris, no. 6 | **Asar Sah** — Osiris-Orion, among the names under which Osiris is addressed |
| Satet ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, ch. III | Satet as Khnum's female counterpart, worshipped at the First Cataract from the earliest dynasties |
| Satet ◐partial | same | identified as a form of the star Sept, and of Menhet, lady of Latopolis |
| Satet ◐partial | same, on the Ogdoad at Elephantine | Kekui and Kekuit identified with Khnemu and Sati |
| Satet ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, plate 12 | the coloured plate "The goddess Sati" |
| Sekhemus ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Book of the Underworld, p. 216 | "**The Fourth Hour of the night, which is called Sekhemus**, conducts the boat of the Sun-god"; the Circle **Ankhet-kheperu**; the pylon **Ament-sthau**; the god working "by means of his voice **without seeing them**" |
| Ser-khera ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 25 | the Egyptian name |
| Serapis ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, ch. XII | Asar-Hapi = Osiris + Apis; Greek Σάραπις; Serapis as "the form which Apis took after death" |
| Serapis ●full | Serapeum stelae, XVIIIth Dynasty | Apis-Osiris already joined at Memphis a millennium before the Ptolemies; "a god of the Underworld" |
| Serapis ●full | same chapter | "the astute action of Ptolemy" — Greeks told they worshipped their own god, Egyptians told they upheld Osiris-Apis |
| Serapis ●full | same chapter | the Alexandrian Serapeum near Raqetit; painted and gilded; a library of some 300,000 volumes |
| Serekhi ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 32 | the Egyptian name and position in the roster |
| Serqet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, citing Unas l. 599 | "as Nehebu-kau seeth Serqet" — Serqet in the Pyramid Texts, paired with the serpent god |
| Serqet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the four protecting goddesses | "I employ each day in making protection for Qebhsennuf who is in me" |
| Serqet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, same passage | the four goddesses who shot forth flame and worked protection for Nu on his throne |
| Serqet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Metternich Stele | Serqet as a speaking character at the stinging of Horus: "What is it? What hath happened?" |
| Serqet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, plate list | the coloured plate "The goddess Serqet" (facing p. 377) |
| Serqet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Book of Gates material | Serqet stretched **along** the chain binding Apep; Neha-hra seized by Serqet and Her-tesu-f |
| Serqet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, BD xxxii | "she appears as a friend of the deceased" |
| Serqet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II | "I am a swallow… I am the Scorpion, the daughter of Ra" |
| Serqet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Dendera list | "The goddess Serqet, in the form of a woman" |
| Sesenet-khu ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, the **Second Hour of the Night**, p. 211 | "**a lion-headed goddess Sesenet-khu**," closing the roster of gods who minister to Osiris |
| Seshat ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead ch. clxix l. 19 | Sesheta, "lady of writing," a female counterpart of Thoth, with Sia protecting the members of the deceased |
| Seshat ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, citing Teta l. 268 | "Nephthys hath united again for thee thy members in her name of Sesheta, the lady of the buildings" |
| Seshat ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Brugsch's list of Isis's local names | Sesheta as Isis at Hermopolis |
| Seshat ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, eighth hour of the night | Sesheta as the first Circle of the Tuat, its door called Tes-neb-terer |
| Set-kesu ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 9 | the Egyptian name |
| Seta-ta ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, the **Fourth Division / Fourth Hour** | **Seta-ta**, mummied, standing at **the end of the corridor**, paired with **Nenuerbesta** at the beginning; pylon **Nebt-s-tchefau**, serpent **Tchetbi** |
| Setem ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, §IX "The Gods of the Senses" | Setem as the god of the sense of Hearing; man-god with an ear on his head |
| Setem ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, plate | the four gods of the senses shown together |
| Setheniu-tep ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, eleventh division of the Tuat | Setheniu-tep as four beings in white crowns, left of the boat of Ra |
| Setheniu-tep ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, same passage | placing white crowns on the gods in Ra's train |
| Setheniu-tep ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, same passage | never able to leave the division; duty to weep for Osiris and to raise up Maat |
| Setheniu-tep ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, index | Setheniu-tep, i. 201 |
| Shai ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, judgment scene | Shai, the Meskhen, Meskhenet and Renenet to the left of the Balance |
| Sheps ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on the parts of a being, **p. 300** | the **fourteen doubles of Ra**, each a named quality, with **Sheps** as no. 7, "wealth" |
| Sheps ⇄duplicate | *ibid.*, index | "**Tchefa, ka of Ra, ii. 300**" — **Budge indexes these as kas, not as gods** |
| Sheps ⇄duplicate | *ibid.* | "**the souls of Ra were seven in number, and his doubles fourteen**" |
| Shet-kheru ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 23 | the Egyptian name |
| Shu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Pyramid Texts god-list, Unas 185 (var. Pepi I 352) | Shu among the gods of the Pyramid Texts |
| Shu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Unas l. 240 ff.; Pepi II l. 669 | Shu as second member of the Great Company of Heliopolis |
| Shu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, citing Pepi I l. 465 | Shu and Tefnut produced by Tem at Annu |
| Shu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Book of the Dead xvii. 16 | Shu and Tefnut possess one soul between them; halves identified with Osiris and Ra |
| Shu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead xvii. 56 | the gate of Tchesert as "the gate of the pillars of Shu" |
| Shu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead xxiii. | Shu opens the mouth of the gods with an iron knife |
| Shu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead xxxiii., xxxv. | Shu's power over serpents |
| Shu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead xcviii. 4 | Shu raises the deceased by the Ladder to heaven |
| Shu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Divine Cow | Shu commanded to support Nut-as-cow; heaven and earth come into being from that act |
| Shu ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Edfu text (Bergmann, *Hieroglyphische Inschriften* pl. 42) | "he beareth up for thee heaven upon his head in his name of Shu" |
| Sia ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, citing Unas l. 439 | "taken possession of Hu and hath gained the mastery over Saa" |
| Sia ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead ch. xvii | Sia born from the drops of blood when Ra mutilated himself; the *mau* pun on the name of Ra the Cat |
| Sia ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Theban recension, Judgment Scene | Sia among the gods watching the weighing of the heart |
| Sia ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead ch. cxxxvi B, l. 12 | Sia in the Boat of Ra with Hu |
| Sia ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead ch. clxxiv, l. 2 | begotten by Geb, brought forth by the company of the gods |
| Sia ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead ch. clxix, l. 19 | Sia protects the members of the deceased by magical powers, with Sesheta |
| Sia ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead ch. cxvii | Saa, Thoth, Sheta and Tem as the souls of Khemennu |
| Sia ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, ch. clxxiv ll. 16–17 | Saau-ur, "Great Intelligence"; Saa-Amenti-Ra |
| Sobek ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, archaic-gods list, citing Unas 565 | Sobek among the gods of the early archaic period |
| Sobek ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, citing Unas 627 | the crocodile-god named as the son of Neith |
| Sobek ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Pyramid Text simile | "as Sobek seeth Net" |
| Sobek ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, plate list | the composite form Sobek-Ra |
| Sopdu ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians*, coloured plate **37** | "**Isis-Sept**" |
| Ta-ret ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 28 | the Egyptian name and position in the roster |
| Tatenen ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on Ptah-Tanen | **Tenen / Ta-Tenen** among the earliest gods of Lower Egypt; attributes "unknown even to the Egyptians" |
| Tatenen ◐partial | *ibid.* | Ptah's name joined to the older god's; later Tenen and Ta-tenen "merely forms and names of Ptah" |
| Tatenen ◐partial | *ibid.*, Memphite series | **Ptah-Tanen** beside Ptah-Seker, Ptah-Seker-Asar, Ptah-Seker-Tem |
| Tatenen ◐partial | *ibid.*, hymn to Ptah-Tenen (XXth–XXIst Dyn.) | the etymology *ta* "earth" + *tenen*/*nen* "inertness"; "the god of the inert but living matter of the earth" |
| Tatenen ◐partial | *ibid.*, quoting the hymn | the Sekhem passage — gathering inert things, "Uniter of the two lands," "thy mouth begot… thy hands fashioned" |
| Tatenen ◐partial | *ibid.*, quoting the hymn | "Homage to thee, O Ptah-Tenen… whose form is hidden… father of the fathers of all the gods" |
| Tatenen ◐partial | *ibid.*, citing BD ch. 183 l. 15 | Tanen named in the Book of the Dead |
| Taweret ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on sacred animals | the hippopotamus goddess as Rert, Rertu, Ta-urt, Apet, Sheput; worshipped by the primitive Egyptians |
| Taweret ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, same section | BM No. 35,700, archaic breccia hippopotamus — "its cult is coeval with Egyptian civilization" |
| Taweret ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on Nut, citing Unas l. 487 ff. | the very ancient identification of Nut with Api the hippopotamus goddess |
| Taweret ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on sacred animals | female counterpart of Set; mother of the Sun-god or An-her at Ombos, "the birth-house of Apet" |
| Taweret ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, same section | the last vignette of the Theban Recension: a deity of the Underworld and kindly guardian of the dead; the unexplained object in her right forepaw |
| Taweret ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on Bes | Bes and Ta-urt beside the couch in the birth scene of Hatshepsut; both found in the lying-in rooms of queens |
| Taweret ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Metternich Stele | "Horus spearing a crocodile which is led captive by Ta-urt" |
| Taweret ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, forms of Mut | Mut identified with the predynastic goddess Ta-urt |
| Tayt ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians*, as cited above | the name, in the loci given |
| Tchefa ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, on the parts of a being, **p. 300** | the **fourteen doubles of Ra**, each a named quality, with **Tchefa** as no. 6, "abundance" |
| Tchefa ⇄duplicate | *ibid.*, index | "**Tchefa, ka of Ra, ii. 300**" — **Budge indexes these as kas, not as gods** |
| Tchefa ⇄duplicate | *ibid.* | "**the souls of Ra were seven in number, and his doubles fourteen**" |
| Tcheser-tep ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 41 | the Egyptian name and position in the roster |
| Tefnut ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Pyramid Texts god-list, Unas 453 | Tefnut among the gods of the Pyramid Texts |
| Tefnut ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Unas l. 240 ff.; Pepi II l. 669 | Tefnut as third member of the Great Company of Heliopolis |
| Tefnut ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, citing Pepi I l. 465 | Tefnut produced by Tem at Annu together with Shu |
| Tefnut ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, ch. on the Creation | "I had not spit out from myself the goddess Tefnut"; "it was I who emitted Tefnut" |
| Tefnut ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Book of the Dead xvii. 16 | one soul shared with Shu, halved between Osiris and Ra |
| Tefnut ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Book of the Dead xviii. | Tefnut among the princes of Heliopolis |
| Tefnut ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, hymns to Amen-Ra (Brugsch, *Religion* p. 422) | Shu and Tefnut as the Twin Lion-gods |
| Tefnut ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, Shu-and-Tefnut section | etymology *tef* / *teftef*, "to spit, be moist"; lioness iconography |
| Tem-sep ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 35 | the Egyptian name and position in the roster |
| Temtith ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, the hour of Neha-hra and the four tombs | **Temtith** among the **four goddesses, each armed with a huge knife**, guarding the tombs of the four forms of Osiris |
| Temtith ⇄duplicate | *ibid.* | their duty "to drive away the enemies of Ra, and to **hack in pieces with their awful knives the fiend Apep every day**" |
| Temtith ⇄duplicate | *ibid.* | the four tombs: rectangular buildings, each holding under **a mound of sand** the dead souls **Tem, Khepera, Ra, Osiris** |
| Themath ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, the Tenth Hour, p. 248 | the same eight, with the spelling **Themath** |
| Tutu-f ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 18 | the Egyptian name |
| Uamemti ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 19 | the Egyptian name |
| Uatch-nes ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 10 | the Egyptian name |
| Ur-heka ⚠audit | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, "Gods of the Book of the Dead" list | **Ur-hekau** appears; **Ur-heka** does not |
| Ur-pehui-f ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, "**Gods of the Book of the Dead**," **p. 328** | **Ur-pehui-f**, name and hieroglyphs, between **Ur-at** and **Ur-maat** |
| Usekht-nemmat ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 1 | the Egyptian name |
| Usit ⇄duplicate | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, the Tenth Hour, p. 248 | the same eight, with the spelling **Usit** |
| Ut-metu ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, Fifth Hour, p. 222 | the same figure as **Hetch-met**, fourth of the divine sovereign chiefs |
| Utu-rekhit ○name-only | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, assessor list, no. 38 | the Egyptian name and position in the roster |
| Wadj-wer ◐partial | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, p. 47, on the counterparts of Hapi | "the ancient **goddess Uatch-ura** appears to have been the equivalent of **Nekhebet** in the South" — **feminine, and unreconciled with the above** |
| Wadj-wer ◐partial | *ibid.*, p. 60, on Henen-su | "**the two great mythological lakes called Heh and Uatch-ura**" |
| Wadj-wer ◐partial | *ibid.*, index | "**Uatch-ura, ii. 47; Lake of, ii. 60**" — **Budge indexes the two senses separately** |
| Wadjet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the uraeus | predynastic veneration; Per-Uatchet / Buto as the centre of her worship |
| Wadjet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on royal titulary | the Two Ladies title, "Lord of the shrines of the Vulture and the Uraeus" |
| Wadjet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, on the Aha plaque | the Two Ladies signs on a dated First Dynasty object |
| Wadjet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* I, nome list | Am-pehu, nineteenth nome of Lower Egypt: capital Per-Uatchet, deity Uatchet |
| Wadjet ●full | *Gods of the Egyptians* II, forms of Mut | the composite Mut-Uatchet-Bast |